Chinese whispers of malware writing and bribery in the industry


As China corruption scandals rumble on, more rumours of malware writers in AV firms surface.

Several recent stories in the media have revolved around China and malware writers, with the much confusion as to the real facts.

After rumours last week that Spanish security firm

Panda

had hired the Chinese author of the Fujacks virus, a story of high-level corruption resurfaced this week following reports that a former official of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau has been given a ‘suspended death sentence’ after being found guilty of corruption involving well-known Chinese AV firm

Rising

.

The latest story arose from the long-running saga of corporate rivalry between

Rising

and its competitor

Micropoint

, which was founded by former senior employees of

Rising

. According to reports, government official Yu Bing was convicted in August of embezzlement and corruption on a grand scale, with part of his crimes related to his role in keeping

Micropoint

down – allegedly in return for bribes from the rival company.

Micropoint

was denied access to official testing and its employees were accused, and even convicted, of creating malware for their own advancement.

The newest developments were fanned by an incendiary piece in anti-establishment Chinese news source the

Epoch Times

, which threw a barrage of allegations at

Rising

, and indeed all parts of the Chinese security industry, claiming outright that malware writing by those in the industry is ‘an open secret’. Sources inside

Rising

have denied any involvement in the case, implying it is part of a smear campaign conducted by the firm’s competitors.

“It seems pretty unlikely that anyone working in a serious security firm would consider creating their own malware,” said John Hawes, Technical Consultant at Virus Bulletin. “This is an industry which relies heavily on trust and respect between competitors; there’s a very strong moral code which totally forbids anything like that. Many outside the industry seem to find it amusing to suggest such theories, but most researchers will have heard the same thing many, many times. Those in the know are well aware that creating new malware is not only unethical but pointless, given the vast amounts being produced by the bad guys; it would be like a city-centre road-sweeper sneakily sprinkling fragments of paper out of his pocket to make sure he’s still needed tomorrow. There’s more than enough garbage to clean up out there, and few security firms are worried about the problem going away by itself.”

The

Epoch Times

report is

here

, with some more sober coverage of the sentencing in China’s

Global Times


here

. More comment and insight can be found in

The Register


here

, and on

Sophos

‘s

Naked Security

blog

here

.

This latest rash of rumours follows the similarly murky and complicated story of

Panda

and Li Jun, the creator of Fujacks, aka the ‘Panda-burning-Joss-sticks’ virus (so named thanks to the cartoon-style icon some variants used to replace those of the files they infected). Several news sources picked up on reports from China that the Spanish firm had hired the convicted malware author, but rumours were quashed by

Panda

, who claimed the confusion was sparked by some marketing activities by a Chinese distributor. Details can be again be found in

The Register

,

here

, and on the

Sophos

blog,

here

, with a rather terse announcement from

Panda


here

.

Posted on 14 December 2010 by

Virus Bulletin


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