EU body issues warning, ICANN, Japan and Yahoo! take on spammers and phishers.
  
   Last week a series of major institutions took action highlighting the threat of spam and phishing, with a serious warning released by European Union web security body ENISA and more concrete actions taken by web management body ICANN, the Japanese government and search engine giant
   
    Yahoo!
   
   .
    ENISA (the European Network and Information Security Agency) presented a report estimating that spam cost Europe €27 billion in 2007, and that it represents a growing threat with the danger of a ‘digital 9/11’ on the horizon. The group called on the EU to improve efforts to combat the spam menace, including greater funding for anti-spam initiatives, a more unified approach to tackling spam, and the implementation of mandatory intrusion reporting systems. More details are at
    
     VNUnet
    
    
     here
    
    .
     Meanwhile, the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), the body responsibly for maintaining the structure of the Internet, has also been raising its efforts to reduce spam. Following the publication of a report suggesting that the vast majority of spamvertised sites are hosted at domains administered by a small number of registrars, the ICANN group responded by contacting the named bodies and threatening to revoke their licence to register domain names should they fail to take action to clean up their areas of the web. ICANN has a long-running system for registering complaints against specific domains, and claims to chase up over 75 issues per month with similar enforcement notices. ICANN’s announcement is
     
      here
     
     , and the
     
      KnujOn
     
     organisation, which first drew attention to the clustering, is based
     
      here
     
     . More on the story can be found at
     
      GCN
     
     
      here
     
     .
      Over in Japan, the government ratified a bill beefing up protection from overseas spam, which makes it illegal to send unsolicited email to addresses based in Japan. It is as yet unclear how, or even whether, the new law will be enforced, but the government apparently promised to seek assistance from foreign agencies to punish perpetrators, and has increased the maximum fine for spamming to 30 million yen ($290,000, €187,000). Coverage of the law’s passing is in the
      
       Mainichi Daily News
      
      ,
      
       here
      
      .
       Finally, web behemoth
       
        Yahoo!
       
       , which
       
        recently implemented
       
       web search security advice from
       
        McAfee
       
       into its search results, announced that its is prosecuting an anonymous group of phishers who infringed copyright restrictions by using the
       
        Yahoo!
       
       name and styling in a spoof lottery email scam. The case is being brought against the unnamed group in the hope that it will grant
       
        Yahoo!
       
       legal powers to access ISP records to aid efforts to track the culprits down. More details can be found at
       
        Yahoo!
       
       ‘s own news pages
       
        here
       
       or in the UK
       
        Guardian
       
       
        here
       
       .
       Posted on 03 June 2008 by
       
        Virus Bulletin
       
      
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